Jonah 1:1-17, 3:1-10
“Grace Finds A Way”
06 November 2016 St. Andrew’s
Military Chapel Singapore
Jonah is a familiar story that
captures our imagination for a variety of reasons. Danger lurks around every
corner. The storm on the sea to get Jonah back on track. Jonah’s message of
impending doom for an entire city. Jonah spending three days in the belly of a
fish.
It’s also full of humanity in which we tend to see
ourselves. Jonah slow rolling God so he doesn’t have to do a job he doesn’t
like. Jonah playing telephone and proclaiming a different message than what God
sent him to deliver. Jonah getting mad that sinners receive grace. Jonah
oblivious to the fact that God was giving him as much grace as God provided
Nineveh.
But, this is most definitely a tale about God’s grace,
persistence, and purposes.
Nineveh is most likely located in present day Mosul, Iraq
and Jaffa is located in the southern portion of present day Tel Aviv. Even
today, there probably aren’t many people who would willingly go from Tel Aviv
into war torn Mosul, even if it was to proclaim destruction to a city and a
people of which you weren’t fond. It was dangerous in Jonah’s time and today Mosul
is grabbing headlines as Iraqis are fighting to keep it out of the hands of
ISIS.
Jonah, either because he doesn’t like the message or fears
for his life, decides he doesn’t want to follow God’s command and tries to run
and hide from God. And he tried to get as far away as possible from God. If we
look at the Hebrew text we see that Jonah was told to rise up and go to Nineveh
but he went “down” to Joppa, “down” to the ship and then down into the inside
of the ship. No matter how far Jonah went to escape God, God was going to find
him.
God sent a mighty wind to wake up Jonah, but he was dead
asleep in the ship. Those of us who have sailed on the open sea know that it
takes quite a large swell to get the salty dogs worried about the sea
worthiness of their ship. And these sailors were afraid. I’m imagining waves
over 20 feet (6 meters for our metric friends) and winds over 40 kts. The
sailors were frantically calling upon their gods to calm the sea to no avail.
Knowing that the foreigner’s god may be the one to save them, the captain pulls
Jonah out of his slumber in a last ditch effort to calm the storm.
Jonah knows he’s the reason and offers to be thrown into the
sea to save the ship. Sailors being sailors, they initially reject that offer
because the law of the sea says you don’t leave someone alone and unafraid in
the ocean if you have the means to pluck them from danger. So, the sailors
furiously attempt to row back to shore. But, the storm only grew in intensity
at that effort leading the sailors to finally relent and throw Jonah overboard
where the tempest immediately calmed. The sailors needed no more convincing and
made vows to God.
God uses Jonah’s running for God’s purposes and a ship full
of sailors believes.
Jonah now goes down even farther in the belly of a fish.
It’s as if God said to Jonah, “You want to get as far away from me as possible,
here you go.” Three days later Jonah’s smelly submarine ride comes to an end,
he’s spit out of the fish and washes up on dry land. He’s knows he has to make
it to Nineveh and give them God’s word so he sets out for Nineveh.
Nineveh was the capital of Assyria and Assyria wasn’t known
for being kind to Judeans. They would violently kill Judeans and they may have
even paid their soldiers based on the number of Judeans they killed. So, Jonah
has one more trick up his sleeve for God. If God wouldn’t let him avoid going
to Nineveh, he was going to alter the message.
God told him to, “cry out against [Nineveh]; for their
wickedness has come up before me.” Go and tell them God is displeased with what
they have done and how they have treated God’s people. What Jonah tells Nineveh
is, “forty days more, and Nineveh shall be overthrown.”
When we get to chapter 4, we realize Jonah knew what was
going to happen at Nineveh. All of his resistance wasn’t because he feared for
his life or because he didn’t like God’s message. In fact, he probably wanted
to proclaim against an enemy of Israel. He resisted because he knew that God’s
grace would win out. He knew that God’s grace was there for the taking and it
wouldn’t take much action on the part of Nineveh for God to pour out abundant
grace on Jonah’s sworn enemies. So Jonah does everything in his power to keep
God’s grace from those he doesn’t like, those he doesn’t think deserve God’s
grace.
Sound familiar? If we don’t like God’s message of radical
inclusion and grace, we change it a bit to suit our own theology and our own
ends. Preachers proclaiming natural disasters come to certain countries and
cities because of their behavior. Congregations excluding people for the way
they look, the way they talk, their education, their political preferences,
their spouses. Changing God’s message for our own ends isn’t new to our family
of faith, we just need to recognize when it happens.
In this passage, God is showing Jonah in a very memorable
way that God’s grace is universal and nothing will stop grace from showering
even the darkest cultures with its brilliant light.
And this grace is usually delivered in surprising and
ridiculous ways. From an Israelite to enemy territory. Being swallowed by a
fish that would terrify most people to save someone from the terror of the sea.
Just think back to the times in which you most vividly remember God’s grace in
your life. It was probably delivered in a manner that not only defied
expectations, but in a way you found ridiculous.
Grace also comes despite, and sometimes in spite of, our
actions. Jonah still received God’s grace and love even after he ran and
changed God’s message into one of despair and doom. God used Jonah’s misguided
words and actions to the salvation of an entire city. Nineveh wasn’t exactly
innocent either. Nor did they really do much to receive God’s grace. This story
demonstrates that grace is available for those professing even the slightest
slimmer of faith, faith the size of a mustard seed. Nor do we need to mention
God to get people to believe. Not once did Jonah mention God to Nineveh and
they still believed and repented.
God is at work in strange and mysterious ways and God’s
grace will always find a way into our heart transforming us and those we meet.
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